Berlin's controversial training levy divides businesses ahead of 2028 deadline
Berlin's new training levy has sparked frustration among local businesses. The policy, approved by the House of Representatives, will penalise companies with at least ten employees if their apprenticeship ratio falls below 4.6% from 2028. Critics argue the measure fails to address deeper issues in the training market while placing financial strain on firms already facing challenges. The levy requires businesses to pay into a fund if they do not meet the apprenticeship quota, with an estimated €75 million expected annually. However, many company leaders question whether the policy will achieve its goals.
Moritz Kreppel of Urban Sports Club criticised the levy, pointing out that startups like his often lack roles suitable for traditional apprenticeships. He argued that forcing such businesses to pay for non-existent training opportunities makes little sense. Ralph Hage of Lap Coffee described the levy as a misguided signal from Berlin, noting that his company prioritises automation and modern learning methods over traditional apprenticeships. Meanwhile, Agnieszka Walorska of Mika suggested the real problem lies not with companies but with young people's declining interest in apprenticeships. Marius Meiners of Peec AI went further, calling the policy unworkable for his team. He admitted his company would likely accept the financial penalty rather than take on apprentices, given their current workload.
The levy will apply to all Berlin-based companies with at least ten employees that fail to meet the 4.6% training threshold. While the fund aims to boost apprenticeship opportunities, affected businesses warn it could instead create unnecessary financial burdens. The policy's impact will become clearer as the 2028 deadline approaches.