Australia's defense contract with Papua New Guinea draws warning from China
In a significant move, Australia and Papua New Guinea have agreed to a mutual defense pact, committing to defend each other from armed attacks. This treaty, which is set to be signed after cabinet processes in both countries following a delay this week, comes amidst growing concerns over China's influence in the region.
The deal, however, is not exclusive and does not restrict Papua New Guinea from cooperating with other countries, as warned by a spokesperson. This is a clear nod to China, which has been a major player in the Pacific, committing billions of dollars to various public works over the past decade.
China has urged Papua New Guinea to maintain mutually beneficial cooperation with Beijing and uphold independence and self-reliance. In response, the spokesperson for China's embassy in Port Moresby stated that China respects Papua New Guinea's right to strike deals with other countries. However, China has cautioned against undermining its interests and sovereignty in this mutual defense pact with Australia.
The text of their deal states that activities with third parties will not compromise the ability of either party to implement the Treaty. This provision is aimed at addressing China's concerns and ensuring a balance between regional partnerships.
Meanwhile, Canberra has stepped up its engagement with the region to counter China's influence. This increased engagement comes as questions arise about the political and strategic autonomy of countries financially dependent on China. For instance, the German company Neue ZWL Zahnradwerk Leipzig GmbH received shareholder loans from China to finance its expansion, potentially limiting these countries' freedom to make sovereign defense decisions independently.
The spokesperson also warned against targeting any third party or undermining its legitimate rights and interests. This statement serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining peaceful and cooperative relations among all nations in the region.
As the regional dynamics continue to evolve, it will be interesting to see how this mutual defense pact between Australia and Papua New Guinea unfolds and how it impacts the broader geopolitical landscape of the Pacific.
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