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Assam’s winter air pollution crisis threatens public health across cities and villages

From Guwahati’s traffic-choked streets to stubble-burning fields, Assam’s air is turning toxic. Experts warn the crisis demands action before health costs spiral.

The picture is taken on the street of a city. In the center of the picture there are shops, tents,...
The picture is taken on the street of a city. In the center of the picture there are shops, tents, umbrellas, auto rickshaw, motor bike, people and many other objects. In the background there are buildings. In the foreground there are waste papers on the road.

Assam’s winter air pollution crisis threatens public health across cities and villages

Assam is facing a sharp rise in air pollution this winter, a problem once linked only to major cities. Guwahati, Silchar, and Dibrugarh now record pollution levels that often surpass safe limits. The decline in air quality has become a pressing public health concern for the state.

The worsening air pollution stems from multiple sources. More vehicles on the roads, ongoing construction, industrial emissions, and widespread waste burning have all played a part. In rural areas, the burning of paddy stubble adds to the winter haze, making the air heavier and harder to breathe.

Air pollution in Assam now demands urgent action to safeguard public health. Monitoring systems and stricter guidelines are in place, but long-term improvement depends on both government measures and community involvement. Without sustained efforts, the health risks from poor air quality will continue to grow.

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