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Arms and conflicts: Comparing Iran and Iraq's military history and battles

Journalist Ari Shapiro interviews Steve Coll, discussing similarities between tensions over weapons programs in Iraq and Iran, potentially leading to war.

Conflict and Arsenals: Comparing Iran and Iraq's Military Scenarios
Conflict and Arsenals: Comparing Iran and Iraq's Military Scenarios

Arms and conflicts: Comparing Iran and Iraq's military history and battles

Spiffy New Take:

Hey there, folks, let's talk about the United States and potential action against the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran. Donald Trump has hinted at the possibility of US intervention, while some voices question how close Iran is to having nuclear weapons. This conundrum draws parallels with the case of Iraq in the '90s, when claims of a hostile nation building weapons of mass destruction were made—claims that were shown to be inaccurate afterward.

George W Bush had infamously insisted that Iraq was seeking nuclear weapons, only to have no such stockpiles discovered after the U.S. invasion. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Steve Coll, who covered the war in Iraq, penned the book "The Achilles Trap: Saddam Hussein, the C.I.A., and the Origins of America's Invasion of Iraq." When speaking with Ari Shapiro on NPR, Coll weighed in on the similarities and differences between that moment and the current situation with Iran.

Coll pointed out that in the case of Iran, there is a much clearer and longer-explicted nuclear program, whereas the Iraqis were not engaging in active bomb work, making intelligence analysis murkier. Yet, the political use of intelligence to justify war reverberates, with both Israel and the U.S. being accused of leveraging intelligence to drum up support for potential preemptive action.

However, potential war aims and credible means to achieve them bear striking resemblance to the Iraq War fiasco, according to Coll. Aiming to foment internal rebellion without the ability to support the rebels was a major pitfall that has echoes today. Can the U.S. and Israel achieve their stated goals of stopping Iran from breaking out and building a nuclear weapon at an unacceptable pace while avoiding that same pitfall?

The key difference, Coll said, lies in the evidence supporting the intelligence. In Iraq, there was little proof of weapons of mass destruction, whereas Israel claims that Iran is enriching uranium and is on the verge of having a bomb. The international community remains divided, with the International Atomic Energy Agency noting concerns about Iran's non-compliance but finding no proof of an active nuclear weapons program.

It's essential to address the differences and, more importantly, understand the lessons of history. U.S. intelligence has been wrong before, as we saw with Iraq, and careful consideration must be taken to move forward with prudence and caution. The consequences of misstep could be catastrophic, so let's hope that our leaders can learn from past mistakes and make informed decisions for the sake of world peace.

  1. The political use of intelligence to justify potential war, as observed in the Iraq War and the current situation with Iran, has become a subject of debate within the realm of general news and politics.
  2. As the United States and Israel consider their stance on Iran's alleged nuclear claims, it is crucial, according to journalist Steve Coll, to ensure that the evidence supporting the intelligence is robust and transparent, to avoid repeating past mistakes and thereby promoting peace in war-and-conflicts scenarios.

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