Deutsche Bahn's Warning Strike: Your Rights as a Passenger
With the German Train Drivers' Union (GDL) announcing a warning strike beginning at 10 pm on Thursday for passenger transport and as early as 6 pm for freight transportation, travelers can expect plenty of restrictions. Deutsche Bahn (DB) has prepared an emergency timetable for long-distance services, but many connections may still be canceled. So, what are your rights as an affected traveler?
The Missing Train
If the train does not run or is over 60 minutes late arriving at its destination, you're entitled to a refund of your ticket price. But you also have the option of choosing a later, comparable connection to your destination. DB shares this information on its compensation regulations page, and it's always a good idea to check their latest updates.
Additionally, DB states that passengers can bring forward their journeys and take an earlier train as a gesture of goodwill, despite not being legally required to do so.
Disruptions during the warning strike period mean that DB tickets can be used again at a later date – regardless of whether your specific connection was impacted or not – as part of their emergency schedule.
Stranded on the Tracks
If you're left waiting for more than an hour or in the event of train cancellations due to delays of over one hour, you're entitled to reasonable meals and refreshments.
No Chance of Continuing
If it's clear that your train won't resume its journey on the same day, DB must provide accommodation in a hotel or “alternative accommodation” (as per EU regulations) and arrange transportation there. If you opt to book a room yourself, ensure the rail company confirms that it's not possible to continue your journey and that they can't help with accommodation.
The Schlichtungsstelle für den öffentlichen Personenverkehr (SÖP) offers valuable information on rail passenger rights and self-organized transportation options in certain cases. It's worth checking out their website () for more details.
Delay Compensation
For trains arriving over an hour late, passengers are entitled to 25% of the fare as compensation. This increases to 50% if the delay exceeds two hours. However, it's important to note that DB isn't liable for subsequent costs if passengers miss a booked flight due to a train failure.
If you've booked "Rail&Fly" tickets through the airline, it's the airline's responsibility to provide alternative transportation for the journey to the airport, as the air journey and train fare are included in the ticket pricing.
Employment Obligations
If the strike leads to significant disruptions, employees must still arrive at work on time. The so-called "travel risk" is assumed by the employee, even during strikes, because they should be able to anticipate such events due to advance notice.
Working from Home
If employees are already working from home, they could potentially be authorized to do so during the strike, although there is currently no legal precedent on this topic. Ultimately, it would depend on the company's policies and duty of care.
Alternative Options
On strike days, affected travelers should consider alternative transportation methods, such as car-sharing, taxis, or short-distance services, which may prove more accessible in urban areas than in rural regions.
In the event of widespread disruptions, employers may offer alternative work arrangements, including telecommuting, to assist employees during the strike.
Enrichment Insights
While the warning strike does not directly affect passenger rights, traveler disruptions are possible due to the strike action. To stay informed, visit DB's website for the latest updates on emergency schedules and cancellation information.